The term \u2018circular economy\u2019 is not often mentioned in the ICT and technology space, though every sector is being charged with becoming greener and adopting more environmentally sustainable practices. However, consumers also have a role to play and could drive efforts towards a more sustainable future.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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In a world increasingly focused on sustainability, the circular economy offers a transformative approach to reducing waste, conserving resources, and promoting long-term environmental health. Unlike the traditional “take-make-dispose” linear model, the circular economy emphasises designing out waste, such as through sharing, leasing, reusing, repairing, refurbishing and recycling, keeping products and materials in use, and regenerating natural systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In the tech space, with its rapid innovation cycles and high obsolescence rates, increasingly, we are being conditioned to treat costly devices like consumables that should be replaced at shorter intervals. However, cognisant of the growing emphasis on environmental sustainability and the integration of greener practices in all areas of our lives, if we as tech consumers are to participate in the circular economy, we will need to rethink how we purchase, use, and dispose of devices and associated paraphernalia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Before buying a new gadget, consider its environmental impact. Look for brands and models that emphasise durability, modular design, and the use of recycled or sustainably sourced materials, which more manufacturers are highlighting in their marketing materials. Additionally, consider learning more about certifications that promote sustainability, such as EPEAT<\/a> (Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool), Energy Star<\/a>, or TCO<\/a> (Total Cost Ownership), which can guide consumers toward more eco-friendly choices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Leasing devices or subscribing to technology services instead of outright ownership can extend product lifecycles and reduce waste. Companies that offer technology-as-a-service models, such as device leasing or hardware-as-a-service subscriptions, ensure that devices are returned, refurbished, and reused.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In addition to sharing physical items, such as computers, laptops, servers, etc., thanks to the wide deployment and availability of cloud technology and services, and a broad range of computing and internet-based services, software applications, and even infrastructure, can be leased and used online.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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In the tech space, devices are being manufactured to reduce cost, such as by welding parts instead of using screws, which made them near impossible to repair or prohibitively expensive to do so. Hence, consumers were often encouraged to replace devices rather than try to repair them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
However, the “right to repair” movement has been gaining traction in more developed countries, with consumers advocating for the ability to fix their devices instead of replacing them. Hence, to the extent possible, seek repairable devices, invest in repair kits, or turn to local repair services to keep gadgets operational longer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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The culture of buy-use-replace is so established in the ICT\/tech space that thousands or even millions of functioning devices get replaced annually. However, what happens to those older gadgets once you get your hands on the shiny, new ones? Further, do you really need the latest (and the most expensive) device released on the market \u2013 especially since most of us just use a fraction of the features and capabilities offered?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Purchasing refurbished or certified pre-owned technology is another way to participate in the circular economy. These devices are restored to full functionality and often come with warranties, offering a sustainable and budget-friendly alternative to new gadgets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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In 2022, the world produced 62 million tonnes of electronic waste (e-waste), with only about 22.3% documented as being recycled (Source: UNITAR<\/a>). Further, e-waste is on track to increase by 32%, to 82 million tonnes, by 2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Do you have older devices sitting on a shelf or in a cupboard that have been replaced and are unlikely to be used again by your household or office? Consider selling or donating them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Second-hand marketplaces and donation programmes can give older technology a new lease on life. Schools, churches and community centres, in particular, tend to welcome donated devices, and passing on unused gadgets to others helps reduce waste and benefits those who may not afford new devices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Without a doubt, and in the sustainability movement, consumer voices have power. As a consumer wishing to promote a more circular economy, learn more about the brands, what they stand for, and the extent to which they have adopted greener practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Further, be prepared to \u201cput your money where your mouth is\u201d<\/em>, and support companies that prioritise sustainability and hold those that do not accountable. Advocate for policies that promote circular practices, such as better recycling infrastructure, incentives for sustainable designs, and stricter regulations on e-waste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Finally, thanks to the constant flow of digital information and communication, most of us have experienced digital overload to some degree, which can affect our physical and mental health, as well as our productivity. As a result, \u201cdigital minimalism\u201d is being increasingly encouraged.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
With digital minimalism, we are intentional about the technology we use and own, which can also reduce environmental impact. By resisting the urge to upgrade unnecessarily and choosing multifunctional devices, we can reduce the number of devices and sources of stimulation we receive and, correspondingly, the amount of waste we produce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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The transition to a circular economy is not just about reducing environmental harm but, rather, creating a more equitable and sustainable world. Although there are many actors to drive environmental sustainability in the tech space, such as tech companies, businesses, and policymakers, within their own sphere, consumers can also play their part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tech consumers can drive meaningful change in how resources are used and reused by making informed choices and embracing new habits. In the process -and with concerted effort \u2013 we will be able to move closer to a future where innovation and sustainability go hand in hand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Image credit:\u00a0 Freepik<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n