{"id":65850,"date":"2014-09-03T10:24:48","date_gmt":"2014-09-03T15:24:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ict-pulse.com\/?p=65850"},"modified":"2017-04-07T20:37:16","modified_gmt":"2017-04-08T01:37:16","slug":"5-caribbean-app-developers-seize-opportunities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ict-pulse.com\/2014\/09\/5-caribbean-app-developers-seize-opportunities\/","title":{"rendered":"5 things Caribbean app developers need to better seize opportunities"},"content":{"rendered":"
Caribbean software developers are being encouraged to seize the opportunities for app creation. However, here are five critical areas that Caribbean countries ought to give attention in order to see increased activity in the region.<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n In a recent address at a software application workshop in Barbados, Hon. Donville Inniss, the Minister of Industry in Barbados, belaboured the point that local app developers appeared to be missing out on the very lucrative mobile application (app) market. As at 2013, Barbados had approximately 307,700 mobile subscribers and over 191,823 Internet subscribers, which it was suggested offered \u201cnumerous opportunities for app developer\u201d<\/em>\u2019 (Source: Barbados Today<\/a>).<\/p>\n In his talk, the Minister encouraged state agencies \u201cto think and act outside of the box<\/em>\u201d, and to consider providing grant funds, and\/or taking an equity investment in tech-based ventures (Source: Barbados Today<\/a>). However, to his credit, he also recognized that local techies needed more support \u2013 moral, financial, along with physical space \u2013 in which to build their future.<\/p>\n On a regular basis Caribbean policymakers have been highlighting the software development opportunity that exists in the region, and have sought to encourage developers to capitalise on those opportunities. However, for the most part, those entreaties are made from an arms-length perspective, where little is said about creating the enabling environment, and regardless of the constraints that exist in the region, software developers still ought to \u201ccreate\u201d.<\/p>\n Below are five critical areas that Caribbean countries ought to give attention in order to begin to see greater activity in the regional software development space.<\/p>\n One of the greatest benefits of fostering a software development culture in developing countries is its ability to solve real problems that can improve a country. However, a major challenge that hinders those opportunities is the limited access to data\/information in many countries across the region. Currently, there are about six countries that have enacted access to information legislation \u2013 Antigua and Barbuda, Belize, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago (Source: K Taylor<\/a>). However, in many instances the process to access information held by public authorities can be protracted, and even expensive, which in turn limits the likelihood of it being properly utilised.<\/p>\n Further, as was noted in the FOSS, Open Data and Open Standards study<\/a> conducted in 2013, and in virtually all of the 17 Caribbean countries examined, most of the government-held data has not been digitised. More importantly, for the data that has been digitised, frequently, it is not in a searchable or index-able format, which again, limits it usefulness.<\/p>\n To create viable apps, developers must not only be dedicated and possess the requisite technical and programming skills to successfully develop the app; they also need the business acumen to help them eke out a livelihood. However, many of the younger developers, in particular, lack the knowledge and experience to efficiently and effectively navigate \u2018the business of app\/software development\u2019, and are likely to become discouraged by the failures realised.<\/p>\n Hence, developer communities across the Caribbean will benefit considerably from greater access to relevant training and mentoring. Though software development might be an exciting and cutting-edge area, due to the substantial gains that can be realised, it highly competitive and fraught with risk. To the extent that our developers are better equipped to navigate that environment and realise success, the better it would be for their home countries and for the region as a whole.<\/p>\n For those who have been exposed to, or participated in software app pitches, it is readily evident that developers have a lot of ideas, and are excited about perceived opportunities. However, frequently, upon closer scrutiny, either the idea, or its execution, is flawed, and is unlikely to result in the success envisaged.<\/p>\n In that regard, many developers would benefit considerably by having access not only to the developer community, but also support for the ideation and development processes. Following from ideation \u2013 where ideas and concepts emerge \u2013 guidance and support to test and validate them; to identify the likely user base; and to gauge the competition, among other things, are essential to improve the likelihood that the apps released are relevant and viable.<\/p>\n Minister Inniss mentioned the need for greater financial support for local software development, which has been a critical but missing component across the Caribbean and bears re-emphasising. Most of the emerging developers are young \u2013 in their late teens and early twenties \u2013 and so have limited cash and assets to invest in their apps long term. However, financial institutions in the region have also been reluctant to invest in software and other non-material products, thus limiting that avenue for support.<\/p>\n Currently, efforts across the region appear to be focussed on developing angel and venture funding mechanisms, which entrepreneurs can access. However, those and other financing initiatives all geared towards fostering app development, still seem disjointed and not of sufficient critical mass to effect meaningful and lasting change in the short- to medium-term.<\/p>\n In the most popular apps store, and for the leading platforms, at least 90% of apps are free (Source: Gartner<\/a>). Developers may only be able to recoup their effort and investment, through advertising and\/or their apps have added features and capabilities for which users must pay. However, those gains will only eventuate if the apps are truly unique, and have a sufficiently large user base, to command the attention of advertisers, or users are prepared to pay.<\/p>\n One the other hand, and according to Forbes magazine<\/a>, for paid apps, which on average are priced about USD\u00a00.99, most developers make between USD\u00a00.02 and USD\u00a00.15 per download. Hence over the lifetime of a \u2018popular\u2019 app, the average developer could make between USD\u00a0625.00 and USD\u00a04,000.00, as shown in Table\u00a01.<\/p>\n1. Access to information\/data<\/h3>\n
2. Increased access to training and mentoring<\/h3>\n
3. Ideation and development support<\/h3>\n
4. Increased financing options<\/h3>\n
5. Changing culture of free-ness<\/h3>\n